What is the most likely consequence of intensive agricultural practices on soil?

Intensive agricultural practices often lead to soil erosion as one of the most significant consequences. These practices frequently involve the clearing of vegetation, heavy tilling, and the continuous planting of crops without adequate crop rotation or cover crops. This disturbance can leave the soil exposed to the elements, making it more susceptible to being washed or blown away.

As soil erosion occurs, the top layer of soil, which is rich in nutrients and organic matter, is often the first to go. This not only reduces the soil’s fertility over time but can also lead to sedimentation in nearby waterways, affecting aquatic ecosystems. The loss of topsoil can result in poorer agricultural yields and increased reliance on chemical fertilizers, which further degrades soil health in the long run.

In summary, the practices associated with intensive agriculture can compromise the integrity of the soil, leading to erosion and degradation rather than improvement or enhancement of soil structure and fertility.